Given an array of positive integers arr, find a pattern of length m that is repeated k or more times.
A pattern is a subarray (consecutive sub-sequence) that consists of one or more values, repeated multiple times consecutively without overlapping. A pattern is defined by its length and the number of repetitions.
Return true if there exists a pattern of length m that is repeated k or more times, otherwise return false.
Example 1:
Input: arr = [1,2,4,4,4,4], m = 1, k = 3
Output: true
Explanation: The pattern (4) of length 1 is repeated 4 consecutive times. Notice that pattern can be repeated k or more times but not less.
Example 2:
Input: arr = [1,2,1,2,1,1,1,3], m = 2, k = 2
Output: true
Explanation: The pattern (1,2) of length 2 is repeated 2 consecutive times. Another valid pattern (2,1) is also repeated 2 times.
Example 3:
Input: arr = [1,2,1,2,1,3], m = 2, k = 3
Output: false
Explanation: The pattern (1,2) is of length 2 but is repeated only 2 times. There is no pattern of length 2 that is repeated 3 or more times.
Example 4:
Input: arr = [1,2,3,1,2], m = 2, k = 2
Output: false
Explanation: Notice that the pattern (1,2) exists twice but not consecutively, so it doesn't count.
Example 5:
Input: arr = [2,2,2,2], m = 2, k = 3
Output: false
Explanation: The only pattern of length 2 is (2,2) however it's repeated only twice. Notice that we do not count overlapping repetitions.
Constraints:
2 <= arr.length <= 100
1 <= arr[i] <= 100
1 <= m <= 100
2 <= k <= 100
这题一开始想复杂了,做了个不连续的子串判断。后面改了一下就行了,不过貌似时间复杂度不是最优。
class DetectPatternOfLengthMRepeatedKOrMoreTimes : public Solution {
public:
void Exec() {
}
bool containsPattern(vector<int>& arr, int m, int k) {
for (int off = 0; off < arr.size(); off ++) {
if (arr.size() - 1 - off + 1 < k * m) {
break;
}
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
if (0 != memcmp(&arr[off], &arr[off + i * m], sizeof(int) * m)) {
break;
}
if (i == k - 1) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool containsPatternNotConsecutive(vector<int>& arr, int m, int k) {
for (int off = 0; off < arr.size(); off ++) {
int count = 1;
for (int i = off + m; i < arr.size() - m * (k - count) + 1; ) {
if (0 == memcmp(&arr[off], &arr[i], sizeof(int) * m)) {
count++;
i += m;
} else {
i++;
}
if (count == k) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
};